As the US nursing shortage grows, more hospitals are relying on travel nurses. Learn more about what they do, and discover the highest-paying travel nursing jobs.
![[Featured image] A travel nurse in teal scrubs walks through an airport.](https://d3njjcbhbojbot.cloudfront.net/api/utilities/v1/imageproxy/https://images.ctfassets.net/wp1lcwdav1p1/3OenOLQ9Igco9zuHu7jQ1h/c00c2fa2cd89298cb7de17949763f701/GettyImages-1753686442.webp?w=1500&h=680&q=60&fit=fill&f=faces&fm=jpg&fl=progressive&auto=format%2Ccompress&dpr=1&w=1000)
Several of the highest-paying travel nursing jobs include postpartum travel nurse, vaccine travel nurse, and wound care travel nurse.
According to Marquette University, a contract for a travel nurse typically lasts 13 to 14 weeks [1].
Other high-paying travel nurse positions include operating room, telemetry, emergency room, and pediatric intensive care travel nurse.
You can begin your journey as a travel nurse by earning a bachelor’s degree in nursing.
Discover more about being a travel nurse in the US, and explore the highest-paying travel nursing jobs. If you’re ready to enhance your nursing skill set, enroll in the Integrative Nursing Specialization from the University of Minnesota. In as little as two months, you can learn about clinical leadership, pain management, patient communication, nursing management, and more.
Travel nurses often fill short-term job vacancies. Nurse-to-patient ratios have a direct impact on patient safety, and health care companies typically use staffing agencies such as Axis Medical Staffing, Aya, and Triage to temporarily fill jobs at understaffed locations. The length of a travel nurse’s stay varies, but, according to Marquette University, contracts typically last 13 to 14 weeks [1].
Travel nurses are registered nurses who have earned a Bachelor of Science in Nursing or an Associate of Science in Nursing degree and have passed the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN). They’ve also gained experience in the field, focusing on the specialties they’re most interested in.
Read more: Your Guide to Nursing Degrees and Certifications
To take their services on the road, travel nurses need to ensure they’re licensed in the states in which they’ll be working. Many states participate in the Nursing Licensure Compact (NLC), which allows nurses to practice in several states with a single license. Once all of these requirements are met, a registered nurse can sign with a staffing agency, which will match them with available jobs at hospitals, clinics, and health systems in need.
How much you can expect to earn as a travel nurse depends on your specialty. Below are some of the highest-paying travel nursing jobs.
*All annual base salary data is sourced from ZipRecruiter as of March 2026 and excludes any additional pay, unless stated otherwise.
Average annual US salary: $126,164
Requirements: Active RN license, CMC certification (preferred)
ICU travel nurses work in the intensive care units of hospitals, treating patients in need of round-the-clock monitoring due to life-threatening conditions. Because their patients are unstable, ICU nurses frequently respond to emergency situations. ICU travel nurses played an important role in the delivery of health care in the early days of the pandemic, often working in COVID units at hospitals in areas experiencing a surge in COVID cases.
Average annual US salary: $86,737
Requirements: Active RN license, certifications such as CEN, BLS, ACLS, PALS, ENPC, and NIHSS+ (preferred)
ER travel nurses work in a hospital’s emergency room, evaluating and stabilizing patients who have urgent medical conditions. They chart vitals and develop a care plan based on their assessment of a patient’s condition.
Average annual US salary: $125,351
Requirements: Active RN license, two years of experience in labor and delivery, experience in neonatal intensive or critical care (preferred)
L&D travel nurses care for patients in labor by monitoring vital signs, measuring contractions, and administering medications prescribed for pain management. They also assist with delivery and care for newborns after birth.
Average annual US salary: $87,048
Requirements: Active RN license, telemetry nurse certification (preferred)
Telemetry travel nurses monitor the vital signs of patients who are experiencing or are at risk of experiencing cardiovascular emergencies, like heart attacks and strokes, or respiratory or renal issues. They are trained to recognize dangerous heart rhythms using the latest electrocardiogram and telemedicine technologies.
Average annual US salary: $127,391
Requirements: Active RN license, one to two years of experience working in neonatal ICU (NICU), CCRN-Neonatal certification (preferred)
NICU travel nurses care for and monitor the development of infants who are at-risk due to severe illness, premature birth, or birth defects. Beyond attending to newborns’ basic needs, these nurses also perform tests and administer medications.
Average annual US salary: $137,735
Requirements: Active RN license, two years of maternity/newborn specialty experience, RNC-MNN certification
Postpartum travel nurses care for newborns and mothers who have just given birth. They administer any medications that have been prescribed and educate new parents about proper childcare.
Average annual US salary: $118,695
Requirements: Active RN license, certifications such as BLS, ACLS, and PALS, Medical-Surgical Nursing Certification (MEDSURG-BC) (preferred)
A med-surg travel nurse treats patients who are either preparing for or recovering from surgery. They may also tend to patients experiencing a variety of acute illnesses or injuries. These nurses often work in hospitals, outpatient clinics, surgery centers, and long-term care facilities.
Average annual US salary: $120,888
Requirements: Active RN license, two years of experience in a post-anesthesia care unit
PACU travel nurses work in recovery rooms, providing postoperative care to patients as their sedation wears off. They monitor levels of consciousness and treat side effects such as nausea and pain. They also educate patients about the care they will need after being discharged.
Average annual US salary: $101,132
Requirements: Active RN license, one year of experience in pediatric critical care, CCRN-Pediatric certification (preferred)
PICU travel nurses care for children and adolescents in the pediatric intensive care unit. Their patients are typically unstable and require constant monitoring due to severe illness or injury. These nurses also provide emotional support to families and keep them informed of their child’s condition.
Average annual US salary: $94,573
Requirements: Active RN license, two years of clinical experience, one year of experience in the operating room (OR), certifications such as CNOR, CNS-CP, and CFPN (preferred)
OR travel nurses care for patients before, during, and after surgeries and other procedures. They also assist surgeons, see to the sterilization of operating rooms and equipment, and provide patients with postoperative instructions.
Average annual US salary: $148,400
Requirements: Active RN license, certifications such as CNOR, ACLS, and PALS (preferred)
CVOR travel nurses assist with open-heart surgeries. They aid in patient sedation, monitor vitals, apply dressings, and administer medications.
Average annual US salary (Talent): $103,818 [2]
Requirements: Active RN license, GERO-BC certification (preferred)
Typically working in nursing homes, long-term care facilities, and assisted living facilities, geriatric travel nurses specialize in elder care. They often treat conditions common in senior populations, such as arthritis, dementia, Alzheimer’s, and cardiac disease. Geriatric travel nurses also monitor for signs of elder abuse and help caregivers understand best practices for managing their symptoms.
Average annual US salary: $113,214
Requirements: Active RN or APRN license, RNFA program completion
RNFA) travel nurses work as surgical first assistants and are typically Advanced Practice Registered Nurses or perioperative RNs. They are responsible for evaluating patients before and after surgery and assisting surgeons during operations.
Average annual US salary: $80,321
Requirements: Active RN license, three years of experience (preferred), certifications such as BLS and CIC (preferred)
Vaccine travel nurses administer vaccinations. While they’re often assigned to work in hospitals, they might also work in a private practice or clinic. They’re responsible for educating patients about vaccines and their importance, as well as any side effects they might experience.
Average annual US salary: $101,132
Requirements: Active RN license, two years of experience in emergency and med-surg nursing, CCHP certification (preferred)
Correctional travel nurses care for incarcerated or detained persons, attending to both their mental and physical health. They are assigned to work in the prison wards of hospitals, local jails and prisons, federal prisons, and detention centers.
Average annual US salary: $101,711
Requirements: Active RN license, experience in acute or wound care setting
Wound care travel nurses monitor and treat wounds, burns, diabetes-related foot conditions, and pressure sores. They also educate patients about at-home wound care.
Average annual US salary: $98,986
Requirements: Active RN license, BLS and ACLS certification
Endoscopy travel nurses assist with endoscopic procedures, which diagnose gastroenterological and respiratory disorders. They are responsible for caring for patients before, during, and after procedures, making sure the room and equipment are sterilized, and aiding doctors during procedures. They often work in hospitals but are sometimes assigned to clinics, outpatient facilities, and private practices.
Average annual US salary: $124,358
Requirements: Active RN license, CMC certification (preferred)
Cardiac ICU travel nurses work in the ICU, caring for patients experiencing critical cardiac, thoracic, and vascular conditions. They monitor patients, administer medications, and provide emergency care when necessary.
A survey conducted by the American College of Healthcare Executives found workforce challenges were the top concern of health care CEOs in 2024, tied with financial challenges for the first time in the survey’s history [3]. The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) estimates that by 2038, the health care industry will face a shortage of 108,960 RNs while also dealing with a need for 245,950 licensed practical nurses (LPNs) [4].
High turnover rates and increased instances of burnout are contributing to the problem. To make matters worse, the population of registered nurses is aging. According to a 2025 analysis by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN), 39.9 percent of RNs plan to leave the workforce or retire within the following five years [5].
Many health care organizations have turned to travel nurses to meet the growing demand for nursing care.
As of March 2026, working as a CVOR travel registered nurse is likely to yield the largest paycheck. Earnings for travel registered nurses working in postpartum or the ICU follow closely behind.
Nurses often experience burnout and emotional hardship. According to a survey by Joyce University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 74 percent of nurses reported feeling emotionally exhausted on multiple occasions throughout the work week [6]. The opportunity to travel to different locations, meet new people, and learn in different environments may help alleviate the stress inherent in the nursing profession.
Travel nurses also enjoy job security due to the nursing shortage. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that 189,100 nurse job openings will be available in the workforce each year between now and 2034 [7]. Health care leaders will likely have to continue to think creatively about how to fill their nursing vacancies.
Additionally, working as a travel nurse is often more lucrative than working as a health care organization employee. According to Glassdoor, a travel nurse can earn a median total salary between $81,000 and $121,000 annually [8], and staffing agencies frequently provide benefits such as paid sick leave, travel reimbursement, licensing assistance, and continuing education opportunities. These Glassdoor figures include base salary and additional pay, which may represent profit-sharing, commissions, bonuses, or other compensation.
Compensation and benefits are becoming increasingly important as health care organizations struggle to retain their nursing staff. A Nurse.com survey found that higher pay led a wave of nurses to become travel nurses during the height of the pandemic. Of the 4 percent of respondents who work as travel nurses, 62 percent made the switch in 2020 or 2021 [9].
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Marquette University. “How to Become a Travel Nurse, https://mastersnursing.marquette.edu/blog/benefits-of-travel-nursing/.” Accessed March 24, 2026.
Talent. “Geriatric Travel Nurse Average Salary in the United States of America, 2025, https://www.talent.com/salary?job=geriatric+travel+nurse.” Accessed March 24, 2026.
American College of Healthcare Executives. “Top Issues Confronting Hospitals, https://www.ache.org/learning-center/publications/newsletters/ache-news/february-17-2025.” Accessed March 24, 2026.
Health Resources & Services Administration. “Nurse Workforce Projections, 2023–2038, https://bhw.hrsa.gov/sites/default/files/bureau-health-workforce/data-research/nursing-projections-factsheet.pdf.” Accessed March 24, 2026.
National Council of State Boards of Nursing. “NCSBN Research Highlights Small Steps Toward Nursing Workforce Recovery; Burnout and Staffing Challenges Persist, https://www.ncsbn.org/news/ncsbn-research-highlights-small-steps-toward-nursing-workforce-recovery-burnout-and-staffing-challenges-persist.” Accessed March 24, 2026.
Joyce University of Nursing & Health Sciences. “Nursing Burnout: A Profession on the Brink, and the Path Forward, https://www.joyce.edu/blog/nursing-burnout-a-profession-on-the-brink-and-the-path-forward/.” Accessed March 24, 2026.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Registered Nurses: Occupational Outlook Handbook, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/registered-nurses.htm.” Accessed March 24, 2026.
Glassdoor. “Travel Nurse Salaries, https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/travel-nurse-salary-SRCH_KO0,12.htm.” Accessed March 24, 2026.
Nurse.com. “Stay Informed With Career Insights From the 2022 Nurse Salary Report, https://www.nurse.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/2022-Nurse-Salary-Research-Report-from-Nurse.com_.pdf.” Accessed March 24, 2026.
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